Nozzle Hub Anycubic Vyper - Complete Guide

Published on Thu Dec 21 2023 07:57:09 GMT+0000 (Coordinated Universal Time) by Alex

The Anycubic Vyper: A Deep Dive into User Experience

The Anycubic Vyper has made waves in the entry-level 3D printing market, promising a blend of user-friendliness and performance. Let’s take a detailed look at this printer, exploring its specifications, offering practical usage tips, and evaluating its strengths and weaknesses.

Detailed Specifications:

Printing Technology: Fused Deposition Modeling (FDM)
Build Volume: 245mm x 245mm x 260mm
Nozzle Diameter: 0.4mm (replaceable)
Layer Resolution: 0.05 - 0.3 mm
Positioning Accuracy: X/Y 0.0125mm, Z 0.002mm
Print Speed: 80-100mm/s (recommended), Max 180mm/s
Travel Speed: 100mm/s
Supported Materials: PLA, TPU, ABS, PETG
Nozzle Temperature: Max 260°C
Heated Bed Temperature: Max 110°C
Frame Material: Aluminum Extrusion
Leveling: Automatic Leveling System
Connectivity: SD Card, USB
Power Supply: 350W
Dimensions: 505mm x 460mm x 570mm
Weight: 10kg

Unboxing and Setup:

The Vyper arrives largely pre-assembled, which significantly simplifies the initial setup process. Expect to spend roughly 30-60 minutes connecting the remaining components (Z-axis assembly, spool holder, wiring) and performing the initial automatic bed leveling. The included manual and online tutorials are helpful, even for beginners.

Usage Tips and Best Practices:

Automatic Bed Leveling: The Vyper boasts an automatic leveling system. While generally reliable, it’s wise to double-check the Z-offset after leveling. Fine-tuning the Z-offset ensures the first layer adheres properly to the bed. Consider running a bed leveling test print to visually confirm optimal Z-offset.
Bed Adhesion: The PEI-coated spring steel sheet provides excellent adhesion for most materials, especially PLA and TPU. For PETG, applying a thin layer of glue stick or hairspray can further improve adhesion and prevent damage to the PEI surface. For ABS, you may need to use brim/raft.
Filament Storage: Proper filament storage is crucial for print quality. Store filaments in airtight containers with desiccant packs to prevent moisture absorption. This is especially important for hygroscopic materials like nylon and PETG.
Slicing Software: While Anycubic provides a customized version of Cura, you can use other popular slicers such as Simplify3D or PrusaSlicer. Experiment with different slicer settings to optimize print quality for specific materials.
Print Speed: While the Vyper can theoretically reach speeds of 180mm/s, it’s generally best to stick to the recommended range of 80-100mm/s for optimal print quality, especially for complex models.
Material Settings: Research recommended temperature and retraction settings for the specific filament you’re using. Over- or under-extrusion can lead to print defects.
Z-Seam Management: Experiment with different Z-seam alignment options in your slicer to minimize the visibility of the Z-seam on your prints.
Maintenance: Regularly clean the nozzle and bed. Periodically check and tighten belts and screws. Lubricate the Z-axis lead screw as needed.

Strengths:

Automatic Bed Leveling: The automatic leveling system simplifies the printing process, especially for beginners.
Large Build Volume: The 245mm x 245mm x 260mm build volume provides ample space for printing larger models or multiple smaller parts simultaneously.
Heated Bed: The heated bed allows for printing a wider range of materials, including ABS and PETG.
Direct Drive Extruder: The direct drive extruder provides improved filament control, making it easier to print flexible materials like TPU.
Ease of Assembly: The partially assembled design makes setup quick and easy.
Price Point: The Vyper offers a good balance of features and performance at a competitive price point.
Silent Stepper Drivers: The quiet operation makes the printer less intrusive in a home or office environment.

Weaknesses:

Firmware: The firmware can sometimes be buggy. Users should check for firmware updates on the Anycubic website.
Plastic Components: Some of the components, such as the extruder housing, are made of plastic, which may be less durable than metal alternatives.
Fan Noise: While the stepper drivers are quiet, the cooling fans can be somewhat noisy at higher speeds.
Limited Upgrade Options: The Vyper offers fewer upgrade options compared to some other printers.

Troubleshooting Common Issues:

Poor Bed Adhesion:
- Ensure the bed is clean and free of debris.
- Adjust the Z-offset.
- Use a bed adhesive (glue stick, hairspray).
- Increase the bed temperature.
Nozzle Clogging:
- Perform a cold pull.
- Clean the nozzle with an acupuncture needle.
- Increase the nozzle temperature.
- Replace the nozzle.
Layer Shifting:
- Tighten belts and screws.
- Reduce printing speed.
- Ensure the printer is on a stable surface.
Warping:
- Increase bed temperature.
- Use a brim or raft.
- Ensure proper enclosure for temperature sensitive filaments.
Stringing:
- Adjust retraction settings.
- Lower nozzle temperature.
- Dry your filament

Overall Evaluation:

The Anycubic Vyper offers a compelling package for those seeking an accessible and capable 3D printer. Its automatic leveling system, large build volume, and direct drive extruder make it a versatile machine for a wide range of printing applications. While it does have some minor drawbacks, such as plastic components and potential firmware issues, its strengths outweigh its weaknesses, making it a good choice for both beginners and experienced users.

Scores (out of 10):